{"id":488,"date":"2021-09-23T10:29:06","date_gmt":"2021-09-23T02:29:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488"},"modified":"2021-09-23T10:30:19","modified_gmt":"2021-09-23T02:30:19","slug":"%e6%87%82%e4%ba%86%e5%be%b7%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%b2%a1%e8%a2%ab%e5%b9%bf%e5%9c%ba%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e6%90%9e%e6%ad%bb%ef%bc%8c%e5%b0%b1%e6%98%8e%e7%99%bd%e4%ba%86%e4%b8%ba%e5%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488","title":{"rendered":"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u4e24\u5929\u770b\u5fb7\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53f2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u61c2\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u6267\u7740\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u7a0d\u5fae\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0b\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f \u201c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e8b\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5feb\u901f\u8ffd\u8d76\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u8fd9\u4e8b\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u54e5\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5356\u7ed9\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\u7aef\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u897f\u65b9\u4e5f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7ed9\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5feb\u70b9\u8d77\u6765\u56f4\u5835\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7aef\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5929\u65f6\u5730\u5229\u4eba\u548c\uff0c\u90fd\u51d1\u9f50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4ece \u201c\u4e8c\u6218\u201d \u540e\u5230 1973 \u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bcf\u5e74 8% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u589e\u901f\uff0c1974 \u5e74\u653e\u7f13\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230 1990 \u5e74\u524d\u540e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u672c\u6765\u51c6\u5907\u4fee\u7406\u4ed6\u4fe9\u6765\u7740\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u51b7\u6218\u94c1\u5e55\u843d\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bf4\u5de7\u4e0d\u5de7\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u843d\u5728\u4ed6\u4fe9\u5bb6\u95e8\u53e3\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ea\u597d\u6276\u4ed6\u4fe9\u8d77\u6765\u5e72\u82cf\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u589e\u957f\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8ddf\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u65e5\u672c\u5360\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u8d38\u6613\u987a\u5dee\uff0c\u8fd9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u80fd\u5fcd\uff1f\u5fb7\u56fd\u90a3\u8fb9\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5f3a\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5ea6\u4e0d\u51c6\u8ba9\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5356\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6162\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u7f8e\u65e5\u3001\u7f8e\u5fb7\u4e4b\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u95f4\u6301\u7eed\u7206\u53d1\u4e86 \u201c\u7eba\u7ec7\u5927\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u94a2\u94c1\u8d38\u6613\u5927\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5f69\u7535\u6469\u64e6\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6765\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u5f52\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4f60\u725b\u903c\u624d\u6469\u64e6\u4f60\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6298\u817e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u5230\u4e86 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u672c\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u8d5a\u5230\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5230\u5904\u4e70\u5730\u4e70\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u723d\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684 145%\uff0cGDP \u5360\u4e16\u754c\u7684 15%\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5fb7\u6cd5\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6210\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3e\u56fd\u4e4b\u529b\u641e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fe9\u5f00\u59cb\u5a01\u80c1\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u6536\u62fe\u4e0b\u5fb7\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u540e\u7684\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u5f80\u5927\u5bb6\u8bf4\u7684 \u201c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u5b9a\u201d \u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u8db4\u4e0b\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u592a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u5929\u5929\u6307\u8d23\u65e5\u672c\u64cd\u7eb5\u6c47\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5728\u6307\u8d23\u4e2d\u56fd\u64cd\u7eb5\u6c47\u7387\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6545\u610f\u538b\u4f4e\u672c\u56fd\u6c47\u7387\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e8b\u5012\u6ca1\u51a4\u6789\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u65f6\u786e\u5b9e\u628a\u6c47\u7387\u538b\u5f97\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u666e\u901a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e70\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5de8\u8d35\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u4e70\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4e70\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5374\u5de8\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u75af\u72c2\u6d88\u8d39\u65e5\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u8d38\u6613\u987a\u5dee\u561b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u672c\u5fb7\u56fd\u628a\u6c47\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e5\u5fb7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5356\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u8d35\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d27\u4e5f\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u5f80\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u662f\u300a\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4e2d\u65e5\u672c\u88ab\u8feb\u63d0\u4e86\u6c47\u7387\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u641e\u65e5\u672c\u662f\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u201c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u201d \u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece 1971 \u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u641e\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u641e\u5230 1987 \u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5148\u662f\u5728 1971 \u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5341\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u4e00\u8d77\u641e\u4e86\u4e2a\u300a\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u5143\u5347\u503c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u5c0f\u6253\u5c0f\u95f9\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5230\u4e86 1985 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u5fb7\u6cd5\u65e5\u4e94\u56fd\u8d22\u957f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e7f\u573a\u996d\u5e97\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\u662f 1987 \u5e74\u7684\u300a\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u5143\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u5347\u503c\uff0c\u5347\u503c\u4e4b\u540e\u65e5\u5fb7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e86\u561b\uff0c\u55ef\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5e72\u8fd9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8feb\u4e8e\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u65f6\u786e\u5b9e\u5e0c\u671b\u65e5\u5143\u56fd\u9645\u5316\uff0c\u65e5\u5143\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u5347\u503c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e5\u5143\u5347\u503c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u5f69\u7535\u53d8\u8d35\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5f3a\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728 1986 \u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u51fa\u53e3\u589e\u901f\u4ece\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 3.9% \u66b4\u8dcc\u5230 – 16.8%\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u5f80\u5356\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u73b0\u5728\u5356\u4e0d\u51fa\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u7b7e\u5b8c\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u66b4\u8dcc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u540e\u51e0\u5e74\u7684 GDP \u589e\u901f\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u8170\u65a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4ed6\u4fe9\u90fd\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5356\u4e0d\u51fa\u79ef\u538b\u5728\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5355\u662f\u8d37\u6b3e\u5229\u606f\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ed9\u5e72\u5012\u95ed\uff0c\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u603b\u4e0d\u80fd\u70c2\u5728\u9505\u91cc\u5427\uff1f\u5fb7\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e8b\u614c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e8b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c31\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u8ba9\u672c\u56fd\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6d88\u8d39\u6389\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u94b1\u5c31\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8981\u6d88\u8017\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u591a\u82b1\u94b1\uff0c\u53ef\u600e\u4e48\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u591a\u82b1\u94b1\u5462\uff1f\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u60f3\u6765\u60f3\u53bb\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u964d\u606f\u964d\u51c6\u592e\u884c\u653e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u964d\u606f\u8fd9\u4e8b\u7406\u89e3\u8d77\u6765\u8bf4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u8bf4\u590d\u6742\u4e5f\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u53bb\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u4ed8\u7684\u5229\u606f\u66f4\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d37\u51fa\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5229\u606f\u5f71\u54cd\u6295\u8d44\u6807\u5730\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u672c\u6765\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u60f3\u53bb\u6295\u8d44\u5f00\u996d\u5e97\uff0c\u7b97\u4e86\u4e0b\u6536\u76ca\u7387\uff0c\u53ea\u6709 4%\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5229\u606f\u662f 5%\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u628a\u94b1\u5b58\u94f6\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u8eba\u7740\u6bd4\u6295\u8d44\u90fd\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u6295\u8d44\u5565\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u73b0\u5728\u964d\u606f\u5230 1%\uff0c\u5b58\u94b1\u5c31\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u53bb\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u5c31\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5c31\u52a0\u5de5\u8d44\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u964d\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u786e\u5b9e\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u70ed\u94b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u94b1\u4e5f\u6d8c\u5165\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u6548\u679c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u94f6\u884c\u662f\u6700\u5acc\u8d2b\u7231\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u8d37\u6b3e\u7ed9\u4f60\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u4e0a\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u968f\u968f\u4fbf\u4fbf\u8d37\u6b3e\u7ed9\u4f60\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u3002\u4f60\u6ca1\u94b1\u60f3\u8d37\u70b9\uff0c\u94f6\u884c\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u5c31\u628a\u4f60\u8d76\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u62b5\u62bc\u804a\u4e2a\u6bdb\u7ebf\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5bcc\u4eba\u4eec\u624b\u91cc\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u94b1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u53bb\u4e70\u7535\u89c6\u4e70\u51b0\u7bb1\u548c\u6d17\u8863\u673a\u5417\uff1f\u8c01\u5bb6\u4f1a\u82b1\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u4e70\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u8bc6\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u94b1\u201d \u548c \u201c\u5c0f\u94b1\u201d \u7684\u82b1\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7801\u4e8b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5bb6\u91cc\u591a\u4e86\u51e0\u5343\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb\u6539\u5584\u4e0b\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5403\u70b9\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e70\u4e2a\u7535\u5668\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8d26\u4e0a\u591a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u5403\u559d\u662f\u82b1\u4e0d\u6389\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u53bb\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u5382\u8fd8\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u65e5\u672c\u662f\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u5382\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u6295\u8d44\u5230\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u548c\u80a1\u5e02\u91cc\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5bcc\u4eba\u75af\u72c2\u53bb\u4e70\u623f\u548c\u80a1\u7968\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e00\u770b\u623f\u4ef7\u548c\u80a1\u5e02\u90fd\u5728\u6da8\uff0c\u8d76\u7d27\u628a\u623f\u5b50\u62b5\u62bc\u4e86\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e70\uff0c\u4ece\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u51fa\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u623f\u4ef7\u80a1\u4ef7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u88ab\u63a8\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5de6\u811a\u8e29\u53f3\u811a\u5c31\u98de\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u7247\u6b23\u6b23\u5411\u8363\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u666f\u770b\u7740\u6709\u70b9\u773c\u719f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5374\u614c\u5f97\u8981\u6b7b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u964d\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62c9\u623f\u4ef7\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6d88\u5316\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ea7\u80fd\u6ca1\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u8dd1\u53bb\u8d37\u6b3e\u7092\u80a1\u7092\u623f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e5\u5b50\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u540e\u65e5\u672c\u592e\u884c\u4ece 1989 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6e29\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8d27\u5e01\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u5230\u4e86 1989 \u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684 \u201c\u75af\u72c2\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u201d \u4e09\u91cd\u91ce\u5eb7\u51fa\u4efb\u65e5\u672c\u592e\u884c\u884c\u957f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u53eb\u4ed6 \u201c\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u201d \u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u957f\u5927\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5947\u624d\u6781\u5176\u8ba8\u538c\u6295\u673a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u89c9\u5f97\u6295\u673a\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u8ba8\u538c\u6295\u673a\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u91ce\u5eb7\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2d\u4e86\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6bd2\u3002\u4e3a\u5565\u8bf4\u4ed6\u75af\u72c2\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4f5c\u98ce\u6781\u7aef\u96f7\u5389\u98ce\u884c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u987e\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\u65e5\u672c\u4e94\u6b21\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u606f\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728 1990 \u5e74 8 \u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5229\u606f\u7531\u8d85\u4f4e\u7684 2.5% \u98d9\u5347\u5230\u4e86 6%\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u94f6\u884c\u4e0d\u653e\u6c34\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0b\u53ef\u51fa\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\uff0c\u80a1\u5e02\u548c\u623f\u5e02\u90fd\u88ab\u65ad\u4e86\u8d27\u5e01\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u6da8\u4e0d\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u63a5\u76d8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u540e\u5c31\u7206\u53d1\u80a1\u707e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u80a1\u5e02\u5728 1990 \u5e74\u5230 1992 \u5e74\u4e09\u5e74\u95f4\u8dcc\u6389\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u80a1\u5e02\u8fd9\u4e48\u60e8\uff0c\u697c\u5e02\u4e5f\u6ca1\u9003\u6389\uff0c\u80a1\u5e02\u66b4\u8dcc\u4ec5\u4ec5\u534a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u697c\u5e02\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u5728 1990 \u5e74\u5230 1992 \u5e74\u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8dcc\u6389\u4e86 46%\uff0c\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u4ebf\u65e5\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u5316\u4e3a\u4e86\u65e0\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u770b\u4e86\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u4e09\u91cd\u91ce\u5eb7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53eb\u6c83\u5c14\u514b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u4eba\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u628a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u76f4\u63a5\u641e\u51fa\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u8427\u6761\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c83\u5c14\u514b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u6709\u58ee\u58eb\u65ad\u8155\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u4e09\u91cd\u91ce\u5eb7\u660e\u663e\u662f\u8981\u505a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c83\u5c14\u514b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed3\u5c40\uff0c\u4ece 1992 \u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u623f\u4ef7\u4e00\u76f4\u964d\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u53c8\u964d\u4e86 50%\uff0c\u6211\u521a\u624d\u67e5\u4e86\u4e0b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u964d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u73b0\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5927\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6b7b\u4e86\u7684\u4eba\u817e\u51fa\u7684\u623f\u6bd4\u4e70\u623f\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u90fd\u591a\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u80fd\u5356\u4e0a\u4ef7\u6709\u4e86\u9b3c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u770b\u5b8c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u518d\u770b\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5565\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u4fe9\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u641e\u4e86\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u66b4\u8dcc\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u601d\u8003\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u6709\u60e8\u75db\u7684\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u606f\u5370\u94b1\u8fd9\u4e8b\u6bd4\u8f83\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u7740\u6025\u964d\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd0\u6c14\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd9\u4e8b\u6211\u7a0d\u5fae\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u5206\u88c2\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u5757\u561b\uff0c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u548c\u897f\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u5f52\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd\uff1b\u4e00\u534a\u5f52\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e86 1990 \u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u773c\u7785\u5927\u52bf\u5df2\u53bb\uff0c\u4e24\u5fb7\u4eba\u6c11\u7edf\u4e00\u613f\u671b\u547c\u58f0\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd9\u4e8b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u804a\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd9\u4e8b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u5f04\u9519\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u82f1\u6cd5\u7f8e\u7b49\u56fd\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8981\u662f\u771f\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u53d1\u80b2\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u6781\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u7ba1\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5b83\u4e86\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5f97\u770b\u4ed6\u773c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u897f\u6b27\u53c8\u90fd\u662f\u76df\u53cb\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u624b\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6307\u671b\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u4fee\u7406\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u8a00\u6ca1\u53d1\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u3002\u53cd\u5012\u628a\u897f\u65b9\u5dee\u70b9\u7ed9\u6c14\u6b7b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u6ca1\u5fcd\u4f4f\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u5c31\u8bf4 \u201c\u82cf\u8054\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5230\u5e95\u6536\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u9a6c\u514b\uff1f\u4e3a\u5565\u4e0d\u51fa\u5175\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u5565\u82cf\u8054\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56fd\u6b4c\u624d\u53eb \u201c\u7262\u4e0d\u53ef\u7834\u7684\u8054\u76df\u201d\uff0c\u8054\u76df\u91cc\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8054\u76df\u91cc\u6bd4\u8f83\u5403\u4e8f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86 1990 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8dd1\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u4e14 \u201c\u8dd1\u8def\u6d3e\u201d \u5df2\u7ecf\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u82cf\u5171\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df4\u4e0d\u5f97\u770b\u5230\u76df\u53cb\u4eec\u90fd\u8dd1\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u5c31\u987a\u5229\u8131\u8eab\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ba1\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\u5f88\u5bf9\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u786e\u5b9e\u6536\u4e86\u897f\u5fb7\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u6709\u94b1\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u7528\u94b1\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u4ed6\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u652f\u4ed8\u5929\u4ef7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u897f\u5fb7\u4eba\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u5f00\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u4ef7\u7801\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5ba3\u5e03\u6c38\u4e45\u653e\u5f03\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u4ee5\u524d\u53eb\u54e5\u5c3c\u65af\u5821\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\uff0c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u6545\u4e61\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u9655\u897f\u6216\u8005\u5c71\u4e1c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u6218\u201d \u540e\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u62ff\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u8ddf\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9886\u571f\u4e0d\u8fde\u7740\u3002\u4e24\u5fb7\u7edf\u4e00\u524d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e0d\u8981\u90a3\u5757\u9886\u571f\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u4e1c\u5fb7\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u60f3\u7559\u4e1c\u5fb7\uff0c\u53c8\u6536\u4e86\u94b1\uff0c\u53c8\u6c38\u4e45\u4fdd\u4f4f\u4e86\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\uff0c\u5c31\u505a\u4e86\u4e2a\u987a\u6c34\u4eba\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c31\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u540e\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u591a\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u5757\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u6c60\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u800c\u4e14\u53d7\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u5fb7\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fb7\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5c31\u964d\u4e0b\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u548c\u897f\u5fb7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5dee\u8ddd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6551\u6d4e\u4e1c\u5fb7\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u52a0\u7a0e\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5bf9\u5bcc\u4eba\u548c\u5bcc\u88d5\u5dde\u5f81\u7a0e\uff0c\u8865\u8d34\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u5fb7\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4e1c\u5fb7\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u589e\u52a0\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4e70\u8f66\u4e70\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u5185\u9700\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6d88\u8d39\u529b\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5356\u4e0d\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u80fd\u88ab\u4e1c\u5fb7\u7ed9\u6d88\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4e0d\u592a\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u56fd\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5565\u5c31\u80fd\u4fc3\u6d88\u8d39\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u94b1\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u54c1\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e70\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7aef\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5927\u5934\u90fd\u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u624d\u82b1\u51e0\u4e2a\u94b1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8f6c\u79fb\u652f\u4ed8\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5230\u7a77\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0e\u6536\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u660e\u660e\u767d\u767d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff09\uff0c\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u5584\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7a77\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u591a\u4e24\u5343\u5757\u5c31\u53bb\u4e70\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u5957\u903b\u8f91\u5c31\u53eb \u201c\u5e73\u8861\u6218\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u50cf\u65e5\u672c\u90a3\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u6ca1\u62db\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u4e00\u5757\u5916\u6765\u5929\u964d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6cd5\u50cf\u5fb7\u56fd\u90a3\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u518d\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5c31\u61c2\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u96be\u6c11\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5fb7\u56fd\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e0d\u592a\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5927\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f15\u5165\u53d7\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8865\u8d34\u548c\u518d\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u5ec9\u4ef7\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u90fd\u5f97\u4f7f\u52b2\u538b\u4f4e\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u642c\u5230\u4e1c\u5fb7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5de5\u8d44\u4f4e\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u65e5\u672c\u6025\u9700\u8981\u628a\u5de5\u5382\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u5382\u5c31\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6025\u9700\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4e1a\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e5f\u5e2e\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5fd9\u3002\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6362\u5916\u6c47\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5356\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u7164\u70ad\u7ed9\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c5e\u4e8e \u201c\u8d44\u6e90\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u4e86\u4f4e\u7aef\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u53c8\u5728\u5411\u9ad8\u7aef\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u56db\u5c0f\u864e\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7 1998 \u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u56db\u5c0f\u864e\u906d\u5230\u6b27\u7f8e\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u592a\u5f31\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u4e00\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u597d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86 WTO\uff0c\u4f4e\u7aef\u4ea7\u80fd\u4e8e\u662f\u90fd\u6765\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5438\u6536\u8d70\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u95ee\u53cd\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5438\u8d70\u4e86\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u5411\u5916\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e0d\u592a\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u4ea7\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6211\u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u628a\u4e0a\u8fb9\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0b\u6211\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u65e5\u5fb7\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9760\u4e09\u9a7e\u9a6c\u8f66\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5185\u9700\u3002\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u8d70\u5f31\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u5e73\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u80a1\u5e02\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u72c2\u6da8\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4ed6\u4eec\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u80cc\u540e\u53c8\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u8d44\u672c\u63a7\u80a1\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6da8\u4ef7\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u53d1\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5927\u5934\u88ab\u539f\u6750\u6599\u8d5a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u94b1\u88ab\u6b27\u7f8e\u8d5a\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5229\u6da6\u73b0\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u8584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e2a \u201c\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u201d \u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u597d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u5efa\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u662f\u96ea\u4e2d\u9001\u70ad\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6162\u6162\u6210\u4e86\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u65e9\u5e74\u6295\u8d44\u4e86\u4eac\u6caa\u9ad8\u94c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u6d41\u91cf\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u5e72\u9053\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fee\u7684\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u504f\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u6d41\u91cf\u6839\u672c\u6491\u4e0d\u4f4f\u9ad8\u94c1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed5\u6765\u7ed5\u53bb\uff0c\u5c31\u5269\u4e0b\u6269\u5927\u5185\u9700\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6269\u5927\u5185\u9700\u7684\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8d37\u6b3e\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u6ce1\u6cab\u5927\u5230\u79bb\u8c31\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u501f\u4e0d\u5230\u94b1\u6574\u4f53\u5d29\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u540e\u6765\u7684 2008 \u5e74\u6b21\u8d37\u5371\u673a\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u9f13\u52b1\u8d2b\u56f0\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e24\u5e74\u575a\u5b9a\u53bb\u6760\u6746\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8ddf\u94f6\u884c\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\uff0c\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u5230\u4fe1\u8d37\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u4e09\u91cd\u91ce\u5eb7\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u964d\u8d1f\u503a\u964d\u6295\u673a\u964d\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u90a3\u4eba\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5947\u624d\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u505a\u4e8b\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u52a8\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8ba9\u57fa\u5c42\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6709\u94b1\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u62c9\u52a8\u5185\u9700\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u6d88\u8d39\u624d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u641e\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5728\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u4ee5\u524d\u9700\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4e70\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u56fd\u4e00\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u76f4\u903c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u4f9d\u65e7\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b20\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0d\u50cf\u5f53\u521d\u897f\u5fb7\u548c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\u5fb7\u56fd\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u91cd\u70b9\u8015\u8018\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u65e5\u672c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u641e\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u8015\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u8ddf\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u8d38\u6613\u53c8\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u4e14\u5fb7\u56fd\u90a3\u5957\u903b\u8f91\u8fd8\u6709\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u623f\u4ef7\u80a1\u4ef7\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u66b4\u6da8\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e1c\u897f\u4e00\u66b4\u6da8\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u4f1a\u501f\u94b1\u53bb\u7092\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u672c\u8be5\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u94b1\u90fd\u82b1\u5230\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u4e8b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u4e1c\u6b27\u8001\u5e74\u5316\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6536\u76ca\u7387\u4e5f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6295\u673a\u672c\u56fd\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e0\u52a0\u7f8e\u5143\u653e\u6c34\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u623f\u4ef7\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6500\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u770b\u61c2\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u518d\u770b\u6211\u56fd\u4eca\u5e74\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u538b\u623f\u4ef7\uff0c\u63d0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u8d22\u7a0e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5728\u8d70\u5f53\u521d\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u5e76\u4e14\u56de\u907f\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u5751\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ddf\u5fb7\u56fd\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u7eb5\u6df1\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e5f\u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u5229\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e5d\u8fb9 \u5fae\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1aertoumu893<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5<\/p>\n

Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[96,95],"class_list":["post-488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-84","tag-96","tag-95"],"yoast_head":"\n\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-23T02:29:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-23T02:30:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tana\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Tana\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488\",\"name\":\"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-23T02:29:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-23T02:30:19+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/685b26ea6b27bf74312a15f00387f8f4\"},\"description\":\"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg\",\"width\":690,\"height\":326},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/\",\"name\":\"\u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/685b26ea6b27bf74312a15f00387f8f4\",\"name\":\"Tana\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1ed8e53052e1f78e94972e537f3d61?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1ed8e53052e1f78e94972e537f3d61?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Tana\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761","description":"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761","og_description":"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f","og_url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488","og_site_name":"\u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761","article_published_time":"2021-09-23T02:29:06+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-09-23T02:30:19+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg"}],"author":"Tana","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"Tana","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488","url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488","name":"\u61c2\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u88ab\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u641e\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u641e\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5 - \u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg","datePublished":"2021-09-23T02:29:06+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-23T02:30:19+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/685b26ea6b27bf74312a15f00387f8f4"},"description":"\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6441\u7740\u7b7e\u4e86\u5e7f\u573a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u5fb7\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f13\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?p=488#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/001W3agjly1guh78biy6nj61o00sekjl02.jpg","width":690,"height":326},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/","name":"\u5927\u7897\u9762\u6761","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/685b26ea6b27bf74312a15f00387f8f4","name":"Tana","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1ed8e53052e1f78e94972e537f3d61?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1ed8e53052e1f78e94972e537f3d61?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","caption":"Tana"},"url":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/?author=1"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":491,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/488\/revisions\/491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umcro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}